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product briefs for download

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CAL50 SL500 VCF
MODAL 50
M-Series Amplifiers
Squeak & Itch
Squeak & Rattle overall brochure
Squeak & Rattle - comparative loudness data
Squeak & Rattle - Seatbelt Retractors
Win2K5 Vibration Control System
Win475 Calibration

 


publications

MB authored/published articles (archive)

Squeak & Rattle

Modal Excitation

Calibration


Squeak & Rattle technical papers

The following technical papers are helpful to better understand squeak & rattle testing requirements, conditions, and solutions.  Most papers must be ordered directly from the technical society under which they are listed.  MB-authored papers may be requested directly from MB.

SAE Electronic Publications
  • Kavarana, Rediers, "Squeak and Rattle - State of the Art and Beyond". SAE Paper 99NV273, Noise & Vibration Conf. Proceedings, 1999.
  • Schneider, Peterson, "Developing Robust Vibration Excitation and Control Methods for Evaluating Rattle Noise in Automotive Components". SAE Paper 99NV143, Noise & Vibration Conf. Proceedings, 1999
  • Feng, Hobelsberger, "Detection and Scaling of Squeak & Rattle Sounds". SAE Paper 1999-01-1722, Noise & Vibration Conf., 1999
  • Liu, DeVilbiss, Freeman, "Experimental and Theoretical Analysis of Seat Belt Retractor Assembly Rattle Noise Abatement". SAE paper 1999-01-1723, Noise & Vibration Conf. 1999
  • Tsou, Chang, "Rattle Noise Measurement of a Plate-Beam System". SAE Paper No. 1999-01--1724, Noise & Vibration Conf., 1999
  • Lee, Chang, "A Methodology to Translate Vibration Motions at Attachments into an Input Load". SAE Paper 1999-01-1726, Noise & Vibration Conf., 1999.
  • Malinow, Perkins, "Seat Belt Retractor Rattle: Understanding Root Sources and Testing Methods". SAE Paper No 1999-01-1729, Noise & Vibration Conf., 1999.
  • Soine, Evensen, Vankarsen "A Tool for Benchmarking and Assessing Designs for Squeak and Rattle Performance". SAE Paper No. 1999-01-1730, Noise & Vibration Conf., 1999.
  • Juneja, Rediers, Kavarana, Kimball, "Squeak Studies on Material Friction Pairs". SAE Paper 99NV272, Noise & Vibration Conf., Proceedings, 1999.
  • Creation of a Car Interior Noise Quality Index for the Evaluation of Rattle Phenomena". SAE Paper 972018, Noise & Vibration Conf., Proceedings, pp. 1177-1182, 1997.
  • Byrd, Peterson, "A Comparison of Different Squeak & Rattle Test Methods for Large Modules and Subsystems". SAE Paper SAE 0693, SAE Conf. Proceedings, 1999.
  • Uchida, Ueda, "Detection of Transient Noise of Car Interior using Non-Stationary Signal Analysis". SAE Paper 980589, pp. 105-112, 1998.
  • Shaw, Hsieh, Borowski, Her, "A CAE Methodology for Reducing Rattle in Structural Components". SAE Paper 972057, Noise & Vibration Conf. Proceedings, pp. 1497-1502, 1997.
  • Eiss, Lee, Trapp, "Frictional Behavior of Automotive Interior Polymeric Material Pairs". SAE Paper 972056, Noise & Vibration Conf. Proceedings, pp. 1479-1496, 1997.
  • Rusen, Peterson, McCormick, Byrd, "'Next Generation' Means for Detecting Squeaks and Rattles in Instrument Panels". SAE Paper 972061, Noise & Vibration Conf. Proceedings, pp. 1527-1532, 1997.
  • Yang, Rediers, "Experimental Investigation of a Friction-Induced Squeak between Head Restraint Fabric and Glass". SAE Paper 951269, Noise & Vibration Conf. Proceedings, pp. 281-286, 1995.
  • Broo, Derico, "Silicon Elastomer Reduces Noise, Vibration, and Squeaks in Vehicle Instrument Panels". SAE Paper 950635, Noise & Vibration Conf. Proceedings, 1995.
  • Nolan, Sammut, "Automotive Squeak and Rattle Prevention". SAE Paper 921065, Noise & Vibration Conf. Proceedings, pp. 355-363, 1992.
  • Hurd, "Combining Accelerated Laboratory Durability with Squeak and Rattle Evaluations". SAE Paper 91051, pp. 107-118, 1991.

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Society for Experimental Mechanics.
  • Soine, Evensen, Van Karsen, "A Design Assessment Tool for Squeak and Rattle Performance". IMAC-XVII, SEM, pp. 1428-1432, 1999
  • Nolan, Rediers, Loftus, Leist, "Vehicle Squeak and Rattle Benchmarking". IMAC-XIV, SEM, pp. 483-489, 1996.
  • Nolan, Yao, Tran, Weber, Heard, "Instrument Panel Squeak and Rattle Testing and Requirements". IMAC-XIV, SEM, pp. 490-494, 1996.
  • Frusti, Fletcher, Grinn, Gu, "Vehicle Seat Subsystem Squeak and Rattle Testing and Requirements". IMAC-XIV, SEM, pp. 497-501, 1996.
  • Judek, Eiss, Trapp, Loftus, "Material Friction Pair Testing to Reduce Vehicle Squeaks". IMAC-XIV, SEM, pp. 502-510, 1996.
Others:
  • Kavarana, Rediers, Samuelsson, Lagerberg, "A Disciplined Approach for Instrument Panel Squeak & Rattle Prevention". IMAC-XVII, SEM, pp. 378-384, 1999.
  • Her, Hsieh, "A Review of Squeak and Rattle Prevention -- A Personal Perspective". NOISECON98, pp. 157-162, 1998
  • Grosh, Ma, Fegelman, Tangri, Malinow, "A Computational Method for Predicting Rattle Noise in Component Assemblies". NOISECON98, pp. 169-174, 1998
  • Her, Shieh, Moore, "Quantitative Identifications of Vehicle Rattle Sources using CAE and Experimental Tools". DETC97/VIB3797, ASME Design Engineering Technical Conf., 1997
  • Hsieh, Shaw, Borowski, Her, Moss, "Rattle Reduction of Automotive e Components: The FEM Approach". DETC97/VIB3928, ASME Design Engineering Technical Conf., 1997
  • Brines, May, "Application of Zwicker Loudness Measurements to Squeak and Rattle". source unknown. 1997
  • Genuit, "Objective Evaluation of Acoustic Quality based on a Relative Approach". Internoise Proceedings, Liverpool, 1996

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MB authored/published articles
(indicate # when ordering)

106 Accurate...Calibration of Vibration Transducers from 0.25 Hz to 11,500 Hz (1995)
147 Find & Fix Root Causes of Squeaks & Rattles (1999)
57 Comparison Shopping for Vibration Test Equipment (1996)
44 Design Optimization of a Vibration Head Expander (1991)
17 Multiple-Input Method Speeds Space Shuttle Testing (1983)
56 Shaker Selection: What You Need to Know (1996)
123 Testing Air-Bag Sensors (1992)
50 Vibration Testing Equipment Helps Weed Out Poor Designs (1997)

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MODAL Technical Papers

M1 Modal Excitation: Good Data not Bad Data (1993)
M2 Force Transducer Bending Moment Sensitivity ... Affect Measured FRF's (1993)
M3 Practicalities of Acquiring Valid Data During Modal Tests (1985)
M4 Effective Measurements for Structural Dynamics Testing: Part II (1976)
M5 Measurement & Analysis of the Dynamics of Mechanical Structures
M6 Using & Understanding Electrodynamics Shakers in Modal Applications (1986)
M7 Modal Excitation: A Comparison of Three Different Methods (1988)
M8 Modal Survey Techniques and Theory (1975)
M9 Modal Test Methods & Applications (1978)
M10 Survey of Excitation Techniques ... Testing of Automatic Structures (1977)
M11 Excitation, Measurement & Analysis Methods for Modal Testing (1987)
M12 Modal Excitation: Force Drop-Off at Resonances (1990)
M13 Identification of Structural Modal Parameters ... at a Single Point (1976)
M14 Multiple-Input Experimental Modal Analysis - A Survey (1986)
M15 Multiple-Input Estimation of FRF's: Excitation Considerations (1983)
M16 Comparison of Sine & Random Test Results from a Satellite Modal Test (1985)
M17 A Comparison of Aircraft Ground Vibration Testing (1985)
M18 Obtaining Good Results from an Experimental Modal Survey (1977)
M19 Factors to Consider When Selecting a Modal Excitation Energy Source (1989)
M20 Application of Dual Input Excitation ... Modal Testing ... Aircraft (1982)
M21 Comparison of Multiple Input ... Methods for Aerospace Structures (1986)
M22 Experimental Modal Analysis with Stepped Sine Excitation (1986)
M23 Spacecraft Modal Testing ... Multiple-Shakers Sine-Dwell Testing ... (1981)
M24 Numerical ... Multi-Input Modal on Algorithm for Mini-Computers (1982)
M25 Multiple Sine Excitation Approach to Ground Vibration Testing (1982)
M26 Multiple-Input Method Speeds Space Shuttle Testing (1983)
M27 Compare Modal Test Results ... Non-Contacting ... Measurements (1986)
M28 Detect, Identify & Quantify Non-Linearity in Modal Analysis - A Review (1986)
M29 On Sine Dwell or Broadband Methods for Modal Testing
M30 A Method for Designing Stingers for Use in Mobility Testing (1984)
M31 Optimal Selection of Excitation Methods for Enhanced Modal Testing (1984)
M32 ...Force Transducer Bending Moment Sensitivity and Response during Cal. (1993)
M33 Free-Free Modal Testing without Suspension Modes (1996)

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CALIBRATION Technical Papers

C1 Accurate, Affordable Calibration ...Transducers ... 0.25 Hz - 11,500 Hz (1995)
C2 Calibration of Transducers
C3 Absolute Comparison Calibration of Accelerometers (1984)
C4 Calibration (1989)
C5 Back-to-Back Accelerometer Calibration (1990)
C6 Verification ... Low Frequency Performance of Piezoelectric Accelerometers
C7 Computer-Aided Calibration (1987)
C8 Calibration of Vibration Measuring Systems (1984)
C9 Calibration of Shock & Vibration Measuring Transducers
C10 Real-World Mounting of Accelerometers for Machinery Monitoring (1991)
C11 The Trouble with Cables ... (1990)
C12 Accelerometer Mounting Considerations (1990)
C13 Practical Limits on Vibration Data Acquisition (1987)
C14 Calibration of Pickups (1988)
C15 Six-Axis Dynamic Calibration of Accelerometers
C16 Calibration of Structural Impulse Exciters and Transducers (1992)
C17 Error Reduction in Transfer Function Measurements ... Calibration (1984)
C18 Traceability: An Evolving Concept
C19 Thoughts on Traceability (1990)
C20 SPC and the 4:1 Accuracy Ratio
C21 Guide to the Mechanical Mounting of Accelerometers (1989)

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